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Motor Finance Claims Scotland — FCA Investigation

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Scotland, with a population of 5,436,600 (ONS Census 2021), has seen an estimated 513,759 affected drivers due to motor finance mis-selling, according to calculations based on ONS Census data and FCA estimates. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) investigation into the discretionary commission arrangements used by lenders in Scotland revealed significant issues that impacted many car buyers who entered into PCP or HP agreements between 6 April 2007 and 1 November 2024. ## How Motor Finance Mis-selling Affected Scotland Local dealerships in Scotland such as Arnold Clark Scotland, Peter Vardy Scotland, Eastern Western Motor Group Scotland, and Macklin Motors Scotland were involved in selling PCP (Personal Contract Purchase) or HP (Hire Purchase) finance to consumers. These agreements often led to motorists paying more than necessary due to the discretionary commission arrangements used by major lenders operating in the area. The lenders included Black Horse (Lloyds Banking Group), MotoNovo Finance, Close Brothers Motor Finance, Santander Consumer Finance, Barclays Partner Finance, and [Alphera](https://mlj.org.uk/lenders/alphera-financial-services) Financial Services (BMW). ## The FCA Motor Finance Investigation The FCA investigation uncovered that discretionary commission arrangements allowed dealers to receive higher payments when customers took out finance agreements with higher interest rates or more complex terms. This resulted in 12.1 million eligible agreements (FCA, March 2026) being affected across the UK (FCA estimate) and an estimated £7.5 billion total overpayment by consumers (FCA estimate). The average overpayment per customer was around £829 (FCA estimate). ## How Scotland Residents Can Check Their Finance Agreements To determine if your finance agreement may have been mis-sold, you should review the terms of your contract carefully. Look for any evidence that suggests a higher commission was paid to the dealership based on more expensive or complex financing options. The relevant period is from 6 April 2007 to 1 November 2024. Gather all documentation related to your finance agreement, including sales contracts and correspondence with your lender. ## How to Complain Directly to Your Lender for Free If you believe that your motor finance agreement was mis-sold due to the discretionary commission arrangements, you can complain directly to your lender for free without needing a claims management company. Major lenders in Scotland such as Black Horse (Lloyds Banking Group), MotoNovo Finance, Close Brothers Motor Finance, Santander Consumer Finance, Barclays Partner Finance, and Alphera Financial Services have processes in place to handle complaints from customers. It is important to follow their complaint procedures carefully. If your lender does not resolve the issue to your satisfaction, you can escalate your complaint to the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS), a free service that provides impartial arbitration for financial disputes between consumers and financial services providers. ## Sources and References - FCA estimates: 12.1 million eligible agreements (FCA, March 2026), £7.5 billion total overpayment, £829 average per eligible agreement overpayment. - Population data: ONS Census 2021 - Local dealerships: Arnold Clark Scotland, Peter Vardy Scotland, Eastern Western Motor Group Scotland, Macklin Motors Scotland - Major lenders in Scotland: Black Horse (Lloyds Banking Group), MotoNovo Finance, Close Brothers Motor Finance, Santander Consumer Finance, Barclays Partner Finance, Alphera Financial Services (BMW) - FCA investigation period: 6 April 2007 to 1 November 2024

Car Finance Compensation in Your Area

The FCA confirmed that 12.1 million motor finance agreements across the UK qualify for compensation. The FCA-estimated scheme average of £829 per eligible agreement per agreement, totalling £7.5 billion in redress. If you took out PCP or HP car finance between 6 April 2007 and 1 November 2024, your agreement may be eligible regardless of where you live in the UK.

The final deadline to complain is 31 August 2027. You can complain to your lender directly for free. You do not need a claims management company.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many drivers in Scotland have been potentially affected by motor finance mis-selling?

Based on calculations using ONS Census 2021 population data and FCA estimates, an estimated 513,759 drivers in Scotland may have been impacted by motor finance mis-selling (calculated using ONS Census 2021 population data and FCA estimates).

What should I do if I suspect I've been a victim of motor finance mis-selling in Scotland?

If you believe that your motor finance agreement was sold to you incorrectly, the first step is to review your contract thoroughly. You can complain directly to your lender for free and request a reassessment of your case without involving any third-party claims management company.

What are some common signs of motor finance mis-selling in Scotland?

Common indicators of motor finance mis-selling include being offered a deal that is unsuitable for your financial situation, misleading information about the terms and conditions of the loan, or being pressured into signing an agreement you do not fully understand. It's important to document any such instances carefully.

How can I seek help if my motor finance was mis-sold in Scotland?

If your motor finance has been mis-sold, seeking advice from a financial advisor or contacting organizations like the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) for free guidance is advisable. Always remember that you do not need to use a claims management company and can approach your lender directly.

Important: MLJ.org.uk is an independent information resource. We are not a claims management company, solicitor, law firm, or financial adviser. We do not process claims, take fees, or provide advice. Where the law gives you a right to complain or claim directly (to a lender, council, FOS, court, or regulator), you can do so without paying a third party. MLJ.org.uk is operated by Copious Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 11437826.